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- Chart Patterns
- Long-Term Patterns
- Chart PatternsChart Patterns are formed by support and resistance levels and by trend lines.
- Cup and HandleThe cup and handle is a longer term continuation pattern, similar to an ascending triangle.
- Double TopsDouble tops are useful reversal patterns in an up-trend, identified by two peaks of similar height, followed by a break below the intervening trough.
- Head & ShouldersA powerful reversal signal, the head and shoulders pattern is completed by a lower peak followed by a break below the neckline.
- Support/ResistanceSupport and resistance are the foundation stone of all technical analysis.
- Trading RangesTrading Ranges are formed by support and resistance lines in close proximity. Price fluctuates in a narrow band with no clear trend.
- Triangles & WedgesTriangles and wedges can be powerful continuation or reversal patterns, depending on their shape.
- Triple TopsTriple tops are similar to double tops and comprise three peaks of similar height.
- Chart Patterns
- Short-Term Patterns
- Short-Term Support & ResistanceSupport, resistance and trading ranges.
- Flags & PennantsFlags and pennants are short-term congestion patterns that form in trends and are reliable continuation signals.
- RectanglesRectangles are narrow consolidations in a trend.
- Rectangle SignalsRectangles are of the most reliable chart patterns when they appear in close proximity to support or resistance during an up-trend.
- Volume PatternsVolume activity provides powerful confirmation of price signals and often gives advance warning.
- Trading CandlesticksTo improve Candlesticks accuracy, combine with Volatility, Volume, Support/Resistance and Trendlines.
- Short-Term Support & Resistance
- Daily Patterns
- Bar/OHLC ChartsHow to identify trends, control, commitment, uncertainty, inside and outside days.
- Candlestick ChartsCandlestick chart patterns are able to highlight trend weakness and reversal signals that may not be apparent on a normal bar chart.
- GapsGaps are often found at breakouts or during a strong trend.
- Wide Ranging DaysA powerful signal, especially after big volume changes or a strong trend.
- SpikesA spike is identified by a high sharply above the days on either side, a close near the day's low, and a strong preceding trend.
- Volume Spikes/DipsThere are two times where daily volume will highlight unusual trading activity: a spike above the normal range or a dip below normal activity levels.
- Bar/OHLC Charts
- Reversal Days
- Reversal DaysEvery trend change is signaled by a reversal day. The secret is to identify their potency.
- Closing Price ReversalA powerful reversal signal, especially with a large spike after a strong advance...
- Hook ReversalAn inside day that signals a fairly weak reversal...
- Island ReversalIsland reversals are powerful signals, identified by gaps between the signal day and the days on either side...
- Key ReversalKey reversal signals do not occur very often but are definitely worth the wait...
- Open-Close ReversalOpen-Close reversals are potent reversal signals when they follow a strong trend.
- Pivot Point ReversalPivot point reversals are the simplest and most commonly encountered of all reversal signals.
- Reversal Days
- Point & Figure Patterns
- Basic Point & Figure PatternsBasic Point and Figure chart patterns: Support and resistance, trendlines, breakouts, bullish and bearish signals.
- Bull & Bear TrapsOne of the most reliable Point and Figure chart patterns, Bull Traps occur when an upward breakout retreats back below the new support level.
- Cup & HandleIdentify the cup and handle pattern on Point and Figure charts. Popularized by William J O'Neill (How To Make Money In Stocks).
- False BreaksSimilar to Point and Figure bull and bear traps, false (or marginal) breaks occur at minor support levels (from a previous low) or minor resistance.
- RetracementsRetracements (or corrections), during a Point and Figure trend, tell us about the strength of the trend.
- SpikesAn upward Point and Figure spike is where a rally exceeds the previous column of Xs by at least 10 boxes.
- Trend ReversalsAfter a Point and Figure up-trend, marginal new highs (especially where accompanied by equal or lower lows) indicate a loss of momentum.
- TrianglesFor a valid Point and Figure triangle there must be at least two retracements counter to the prevailing trend.
- Basic Point & Figure Patterns
- Long-Term Patterns

